Emphakathini wanamuhla oya ngokuya ukhathalela imvelo, ukugaywa kabusha sekuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokuvikela iplanethi. Amabhodlela epulasitiki angenye yemikhiqizo yepulasitiki esetshenziswa kakhulu ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke, futhi inani elikhulu lamabhodlela epulasitiki ngokuvamile liba omunye wemithombo eyinhloko yokulahla noma ukungcoliswa kolwandle. Nokho, ngokwenza kabusha amabhodlela epulasitiki futhi uwaguqule abeizinto eco-friendly, singanciphisa umthelela wemvelo wemfucuza yepulasitiki.
Ikakhulukazi embonini yezipho,imikhiqizo egaywe kabushabanamandla amakhulu okukhuthaza kanye nokukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezithinta imvelo ukuze bazuze ngokugcwele.
Okokuqala, masiqonde incazelo kanye nomehluko phakathi kwe-rPET ne-PET.
I-PET imele i-polyethylene terephthalate futhi iyinto evamile yepulasitiki esetshenziswa kabanzi ekwenzeni amabhodlela epulasitiki nezinye iziqukathi zokupakisha.
I-rPET imele i-polyethylene terephthalate egaywe kabusha, okuwumsebenzi otholakala ngokugaywa kabusha nokucutshungulwa kabusha kwemikhiqizo ye-PET elahliwe.
Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-PET emsulwa, i-rPET inonyawo oluphansi lwekhabhoni nomthelela wemvelo ngoba yehlisa isidingo sezinto ezintsha zepulasitiki futhi yonga amandla nezinsiza.
Kungani sisebenzisa kabusha i-PET?
Okokuqala, ukugaywa kabusha kwe-PET kunciphisa ukunqwabelana kwemfucuza yepulasitiki nokungcoliswa kwemvelo. Ukugaywa kabusha kwamabhodlela epulasitiki nokuwacubungula abe yi-rPET kunciphisa umthwalo ezindaweni zokulahla imfucumfucu futhi kunciphisa ukuxhashazwa kwemithombo yemvelo. Okwesibili, ukugaywa kabusha kwe-PET nakho kungonga amandla. Ukukhiqiza izinto ezintsha zepulasitiki kudinga amanani amakhulu kawoyela namandla, futhi ngokuvuselela kabusha i-PET, singalondoloza lezi zinsiza futhi sinciphise ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni. Ukwengeza, ukugaywa kabusha kwe-PET kunikeza amathuba amahle emnothweni, ukudala amathuba emisebenzi kanye nokuthuthukisa intuthuko esimeme.
Yenziwa kanjani i-rPET?
Inqubo yokuvuselela i-PET ingafingqwa ngezinyathelo ezilandelayo. Okokuqala, amabhodlela epulasitiki aqoqwa futhi ahlungwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi i-PET egaywe kabusha ingacutshungulwa kahle. Okulandelayo, amabhodlela e-PET ahlukaniswa abe ama-pellets amancane abizwa ngokuthi "ama-shreds" ngenqubo yokuhlanza nokukhipha ukungcola. Izinto ezisikiwe zibe sezishiselwa bese zincibilika zibe uhlobo oluwuketshezi lwe-PET, futhi ekugcineni, i-PET ewuketshezi iyapholiswa futhi ibunjwe ukuze kukhiqizwe umkhiqizo wepulasitiki ogaywe kabusha obizwa nge-rPET.
Ubudlelwano phakathi kwe-rPET namabhodlela epulasitiki.
Ngokwenza kabusha amabhodlela epulasitiki futhi siwenze abe i-rPET, singanciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwemfucuza yepulasitiki, sinciphise isidingo samapulasitiki amasha, futhi sibambe iqhaza ekuvikelweni kwemvelo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-rPET inezinzuzo nemithelela eminingi. Okokuqala, inezakhiwo ezinhle zomzimba kanye nepulasitiki, futhi ingasetshenziswa kabanzi ekwenzeni imikhiqizo yepulasitiki. Okwesibili, inqubo yokukhiqiza i-rPET ihambisana nemvelo futhi inganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye nokukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-rPET ingaphinda isetshenziswe futhi isetshenziswe, ukunciphisa umthelela omubi wemfucuza yepulasitiki endaweni ezungezile.
Lapho amabhodlela epulasitiki esetshenziswa kabusha, angenziwa amaningiimikhiqizo eco-friendly, okuhlanganisa nezigqoko ezigaywe kabusha, izikibha ezigaywe kabusha nezikhwama ezigaywe kabusha. Yenziwe nge-rPET, le mikhiqizo inemiphumela eminingi encomekayo, izinzuzo kanye nezinzuzo ezisimeme ezinomthelela omkhulu ekuvikeleni imvelo nasekukhuthazeni intuthuko esimeme.
Okokuqala njeizigqoko ezigaywe kabusha. Ngokusebenzisa imicu ye-rPET ekwenzeni izigqoko, kungenzeka ukugaywa kabusha amabhodlela epulasitiki. Izigqoko ezigaywe kabusha azisindi, zikhululekile futhi zine-wicking, zizenza zilungele imidlalo yangaphandle, ukuhamba nokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke. Abagcini nje ukuvikela ikhanda elangeni nasezintweni, kodwa futhi balethe isitayela nokuqwashisa kwemvelo kumuntu ogqokile. Inqubo yokukhiqiza izigqoko ezigaywe kabusha inciphisa isidingo sepulasitiki entsha, inciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye nokukhishwa kwekhabhoni, futhi inomthelela omuhle ekunciphiseni udoti wepulasitiki nokuvikela imvelo.
Okulandelayo yi-isikibha esigaywe kabusha. Ngokusebenzisa imicu ye-rPET ukwenza izikibha, amabhodlela epulasitiki angaguqulwa abe yizindwangu ezintofontofo, ezithambile ezinomswakama-umswakama kanye nezinto eziphefumulayo. Inzuzo yama-T-shirts asetshenziswe kabusha ukuthi awagcini nje ngokuhambisana nemvelo, kodwa futhi akhululekile futhi ahlala isikhathi eside kuzo zonke izikhathi nezinkathi zonyaka. Noma ngabe ngezemidlalo, ukuphumula noma impilo yansuku zonke, izikibha ezigaywe kabusha zinikeza induduzo nesitayela kogqokile. Ngokusebenzisa i-rPET ukwenza izikibha, singanciphisa isidingo samapulasitiki amasha, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi kanye nokukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa, futhi sikhuthaze intuthuko esimeme.
Futhi,izikhwama ezigaywe kabusha. Izikhwama ezigaywe kabusha ezenziwe nge-rPET azisindi, ziqinile futhi zihlala isikhathi eside. Zilungele ukufaka esikhundleni sezikhwama zepulasitiki zendabuko zokuthenga, ukuhamba nokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke. Inzuzo yezikhwama ezigaywe kabusha ukuthi zisimeme futhi zinobungani nemvelo, zinciphisa umthelela wemvelo wemfucuza yepulasitiki ngokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwepulasitiki nokugaywa kabusha kwamabhodlela epulasitiki alahliwe. Izikhwama ezigaywe kabusha zingaphrintwa ngokwezifiso noma zenzelwe ukuthuthukisa umkhiqizo kanye nesithombe semvelo.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-rPET ekukhiqizeni le mikhiqizo evuselelekayo akusizi nje ukunciphisa udoti wepulasitiki, kodwa futhi kusindisa amandla futhi kunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa. Zingasetshenziswa ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene, kusukela emisebenzini yangaphandle kuya ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, ukuhlinzeka ngezinketho ezivumelana nemvelo nezesitayela. Ngokukhuthaza nokusebenzisa le mikhiqizo evikela imvelo, singaqwashisa umphakathi ngokuvikelwa kwemvelo, sikhuthaze umqondo wentuthuko esimeme, futhi senze umnikelo ongokoqobo wokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwemfucuza yepulasitiki.
Kafushane, izigqoko ezigaywe kabusha, izikibha ezigaywe kabusha nezikhwama ezigaywe kabusha kuyimikhiqizo ehambisana nemvelo eyenziwe ngamabhodlela epulasitiki agaywe kabusha. Basebenzisa impahla ye-rPET futhi banethezekile, banobungani bemvelo, baqinile futhi bafanele ukusetshenziswa ngezikhathi nezinkathi ezahlukahlukene. Ngokugqugquzela ukukhiqizwa nokusetshenziswa kwale mikhiqizo esimeme, singanciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwemfucuza yepulasitiki, sinciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye nokukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa, futhi sibe negalelo elihle ekuvikelweni kwemvelo kanye nentuthuko esimeme. Ngokukhuthaza abantu ukuthi bakhethe futhi basekele le mikhiqizo ehambisana nemvelo, singazenzela ingxenye yethu njengabantu kanye neplanethi, futhi ngokubambisana singakha ikusasa elihlanzekile nelizinzile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-19-2023