* Icapiro rya ecran *
Iyo utekereje gucapa t-shirt, birashoboka ko utekereza gucapa ecran. Ubu ni uburyo gakondo bwo gucapa t-shirt, aho buri bara mubishushanyo bitandukanijwe hanyuma bigatwikwa kuri ecran ya meshi itandukanye. Irangi noneho ryimurirwa mu ishati binyuze muri ecran. Amakipe, amashyirahamwe nubucuruzi bikunze guhitamo icapiro rya ecran kuko birahenze cyane mugucapa ibicuruzwa binini byabigenewe.
Bikora gute?
Ikintu cya mbere dukora nukoresha software ishushanya gutandukanya amabara mubirango byawe cyangwa igishushanyo. Noneho kora mesh stencile (ecran) kuri buri bara mugushushanya (uzirikane ibi mugihe utumiza icapiro rya ecran, nkuko buri bara ryiyongera kubiciro). Kurema stencil, tubanze dushyireho urwego rwa emulsion kuri ecran nziza ya mesh. Nyuma yo gukama, "dutwika" ibihangano kuri ecran tubishyira kumucyo mwinshi. Ubu twashizeho ecran kuri buri bara mugushushanya hanyuma tuyikoresha nka stencil yo gucapa kubicuruzwa.
Noneho ko dufite ecran, dukeneye wino. Bisa nibyo wabona mububiko bw'irangi, buri bara mubishushanyo bivanze na wino. Icapiro rya ecran ryemerera amabara asobanutse neza kuruta ubundi buryo bwo gucapa. Irangi rishyirwa kuri ecran ikwiye, hanyuma tugasiba wino kumashati tunyuze muri ecran ya ecran. Amabara ashyizwe hejuru yundi kugirango areme igishushanyo cyanyuma. Intambwe yanyuma nugukoresha ishati yawe ukoresheje icyuma kinini kugirango "ukize" wino kandi wirinde koza.
Kuki Guhitamo Icapa?
Icapiro rya ecran nuburyo bwiza bwo gucapa kubicuruzwa binini, ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe, icapiro risaba wino nziza cyangwa idasanzwe, cyangwa amabara ahuye nagaciro ka Pantone. Icapiro rya ecran rifite imipaka mike kubicuruzwa nibikoresho bishobora gucapurwa. Ibihe byihuta byo gukora bigira amahitamo yubukungu cyane kubicuruzwa binini. Ariko, gushiraho imbaraga nyinshi birashobora gutuma umusaruro muto ugenda uhenze.
* Icapiro rya Digital *
Icapiro rya digitale ririmo gucapa ishusho ya digitale kumashati cyangwa ibicuruzwa. Ubu ni tekinolojiya mishya isa nkaho ikora murugo rwa printer ya inkjet. Wino idasanzwe ya CMYK ivanze kugirango ikore amabara mubishushanyo byawe. Aho nta karimbi kerekana umubare wamabara mugushushanya kwawe. Ibi bituma icapiro rya digitale rihitamo neza gucapa amafoto nibindi bihangano bigoye.
Igiciro kuri icapiro kirenze icapiro gakondo. Ariko, mukwirinda igiciro kinini cyo gushiraho icapiro rya ecran, icapiro rya digitale rirahenze cyane kubicuruzwa bito (niyo shati).
Bikora gute?
T-shirt yapakiwe mumashusho manini "inkjet". Ihuriro rya wino yera na CMYK ishyirwa kumashati kugirango ikore igishushanyo. T-ishati imaze gucapwa, irashyuha kandi igakira kugirango ibuze gushushanya.
Icapiro rya digitale nibyiza kubice bito, birambuye kandi byihuta.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-03-2023